how to find home directory in linux


Windows 2000, XP, Vista, OSX, Linux, other unix variants. Create home directory for existing user in Linux using mkhomedir_helper command. If the same code works on Unix, it would be nice. Should anyone just want the home directory rather than the user directory, you might try finding the user directory (ud) and doing this: hd=os.sep.join(ud.split(os.sep)[:-1]) – Brōtsyorfuzthrāx Oct 28 '16 at 9:29 $ man find $ man locate As a last remark, the find command is more reliable and efficient for searching files ( or directories) in a Linux system when weighed against the locate command.. How to get current working directory. UNIX provides a short-hand symbol for your home directory, the tilde character, ~. We’ll show how to change it for a new user, as well as move the existing content to a new location. -type f -ls | sort -nr -k 7,7 | less. Unix/Linux get current working directory. So, to see a list of files in your home directory, you can execute: ls ~ For Further Information. Question: If you are in a subdirectory such as /PROJECTS/P1/A/A1/A11, what single command would you use to return to your home directory from the current working directory? For example if we change the directory to /home/user, pwd will print /home/user as the current working directory: $ cd /home/user $ pwd /home/user . The simplest form of the command searches for files in the current directory and recursively through its subdirectories that match the supplied search criteria. Find Directory with Case Sensitive. Creating a User. This guide shows you how to find the size of a specific directory in Linux from the command line. But if you want to find files more recursively, type " find | grep -r "abc" " You may remove the "-r" if you don't want to search too deep. I need a way to get user home directory in C++ program running on Linux. To learn more about Linux file and directory permissions, search on the Web or use the Linux man command to research the chmod and umask commands. Using the Find Command. Is it OK to create some files/folders in this directory, in the case my program is running by root user? In this tutorial, we’re going to see how to change the default home directory of a user on Linux. To find the Linux host on which your home directory resides, run "df ~". To get the current working directory use the pwd command. By default, it’s /home/{username}. AFAIK, root home directory is /root. Note: if the find command complains about not having a "printf" option, use the following to display an "ls" list, sorted by size, of all files in the current directory and (recursively) in all subdirectories: find . 2. To find more interesting and advanced usage information, read the man pages of find and locate. This can be useful when you forgot to include -m option while creating users with useradd command. Answer: The easiest but not only way to return to user's home directory from any directory within a filesystem is to use cd command without any options and arguments. Many users run Linux from the command line. The “find” command allows you to search for files for which you know the approximate filenames. Now, you should be aware of bug 4787931 that user.home does not work correctly, so please do not provide me of textbook answers, I can find these myself in the manuals. You know now how to create home directories after creating the users. For example, you want to find all files in the directory that contain "abc" in their name, type " ls -d *abc* " It will list all matching files. I don't want to use HOME environment value. However, the command line – sometimes known as the terminal – doesn’t have an intuitive interface for checking disk space in Linux.. In the same way as before, do not forget to send us your … I am looking for a snippet of code that can accomplish this for all platforms, and a way to detect the platform. For more details, refer man pages: $ man mkhomedir_helper.